Codger said:
Malignent cells are cells with defective chromosomes. The part that tells the cell when, and how often to reproduce, and tell the cell to die, are defective. A virus altered with the right gene pieces inserted will "infect" the malignant cells and make them behave normally. It is really more complicated, so maybe Magatsu can expound on this for us?
Meg said:
I understand but what if the malignent cells are right on bloodstream and the blood carries some of cells away to other parts of the body? Wouldnt this work more successfully if the malignent cells are in one place out of danger of spreading? It sounds complicated as I cant seem to find right words to ask this question?
Codger said:
I am certainly not a genetics expert. But, the viruses will be sequenced with the repair genes and given a finite reproductive life. They will be tuned to seek out the defective cells, wherever they are in the body, insert the corrected gene, then die.
Magatsu! Halp!!!!
I honestly cannot claim that I am an expert in this subject either since I didn't spend enough time on genetic subject (I just started three months ago). But I can try my best to explain it in layman's term.
There are different debates about how does cancer started. I will use my own 'view' based off the facts that I found thru researching so please bear with me for a moment even if my 'view' completely opposites from what you believe or know.
From what I understand that cancer cells are mutated from our healthy cells due to different reasons... Like healthy cells, cancer cells can reproduce as many as it can. Ok now I can use the prostate issue as example.... In normal cases, the division of cells in the prostate to make new cells is under strict control. How? The control is operated by our genes inside each cell, which are stored in chromosomes. As you may or may not already aware that the genes themselves are made up of DNA & RNA, the master genetic code systems. So if the genes are/were damaged by different kind of reasons such as Benzene (petrol additive - chemical in cigarette), the control over the cell division will be more likely lost in one or more particular cell(s).
Meg, there are two different 'tumor'.. One is benign tumor which only grows in its local area... even though it can get bigger if upon chance but it cannot spread. Other is malignant tumor that can spread to other body area.. that is cancer. That's where some people got confused about its spreadable and whatsnot. Finally to answer Meg's question, the process of cancer that spread to other area is called "Metastasis"... it means only malignant tumors such as cancer can metastasize. To my understanding is that cancer can spread to virtually any area of the body. It also takes up other cells' nourishment, which easily depriving these cells so cancer cells can continue to grow. These growing cells can mutate or rather, 'clump' up form into a tumor. Ok, I can use this topic as example... You see, as what Codger said, we can use the genetic 'tool' to curb Metastatsis and its processing chemical which possibly will stop the cancer cells on its track by insert the 'virus' or 'genes' to strip/block/inhibits the Metastatsis 'gene' code.
I use few examples from this link:
http://www.cancernews.com/category.asp?cat=20 in this post -- since I forget how to spell few words. bah.
Meg & Codger, I hope my answer is helpful...