The ‘long form’ has 52 questions
Some people may be chosen to provide more information to the federal government during census time, which could mean up to 45 minutes or longer to complete their form.
Utica Census Office Manager Kitty Cowan said a "low number or percentage" of residents will receive an American Community Survey during the time that the general 2010 census form is distributed. The ACS will take the place of the traditional "long form." Cowan could not provide an exact number of those who will receive the ACS.
The general form contains 10 questions and takes about 10 minutes to complete. On an annual basis however, about 3 million households will now receive the ACS form, which is less than 10 percent of the national population, Cowan said. The ACS consists of 52 questions and asks for more specific and personal information dealing with home ownership, personal finances and employment.
The ACS is an on-going survey that provides an updated portrait of America every year, replacing the Census Bureau’s "long form" that produced data only once every 10 years.
Here is a sample of questions that will be asked on the ACS form:
• Because of a physical, mental or emotional condition lasting six months or more, does this person have any difficulty in doing any of the following activities: Learning, remembering or concentrating: Yes or No?; Dressing, bathing or getting around inside the home: Yes or No?
• During the past 12 months, in the weeks worked, how many hours did this person usually work each week?
• How much is the regular monthly mortgage payment on this property...And — Does the regular monthly mortgage payment include payments for real estate taxes on this property?
The ACS collects and produces population and housing information every year. It provides summarized data for social, economic, housing and demographic estimates. Several of the estimates are cross tabulated by various characteristics. The summarized data products are designed to provide statistics with a level of subject and geographic detail that are sufficient for most data users. Products include tabular and narrative profiles, year-to-year comparison profiles, selected population profiles, detailed summary tables, subject tables, ranking tables by state and geographic comparison tables.
In addition, the ACS produces a microdata file each year called the Public Use Microdata Sample. In the ACS microdata, the basic unit is an individual housing unit and the people living in that housing unit or a group quarters respondent. Each record shows all of the information associated with a specific housing unit or individual except for names, addresses or other identifying information.