Jim Crow Laws and chain gangs I did know about but Dixiecrats is a new one. Is it legal to force prisoners to work against their will? It was my understanding they have the right to choose where they want to work. So, if they don't want to work in the fields, they have to work somewhere else.
It was my understanding that there were times that a judge could sentence a criminal to a certain number of years of "hard labor". This could have been a job clearing trees, irrigation, harvesting, road crews, etc. etc.
There were also other times that a prisoner could volunteer for a job that would be considered "hard labor" to lessen their sentence.
However, the chain gangs have pretty much been non-existent and I often wondered why I don't see them as much as I did years ago. It was the ACLU claiming it to be commercial slavery and the lawsuits they filed.
I think it is pretty simple ... if you don't want to be sentenced to hard labor, do not commit a felony. The choice to commit a felony was the choice to do hard labor.
I can see how this would benefit taxpayers, knowing their money would stay here and that a prisoner is finding out just how much crime pays. Making use of their time in prison to benefit law abiding citizens is a win-win situation. It is just a damn shame the ACLU had to screw everything and everyone over.
I am not saying that there were not abuses during the chain gang era, but the point of it was to benefit taxpayers while reforming hard core criminals.