First man ‘functionally cured’ of HIV

rockin'robin

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Since HIV was discovered 30 years ago this week, 30 million people have died from the disease, and it continues to spread at the rate of 7,000 people per day globally, the UN says.

There's not much good news when it comes to this devastating virus. But that is perhaps why the story of the man scientists call the "Berlin patient" is so remarkable and has generated so much excitement among the HIV advocacy community.

Timothy Ray Brown suffered from both leukemia and HIV when he received a bone marrow stem cell transplant in Berlin, Germany in 2007. The transplant came from a man who was immune to HIV, which scientists say about 1 percent of Caucasians are. (According to San Francisco's CBS affiliate, the trait may be passed down from ancestors who became immune to the plague centuries ago. This Wired story says it was more likely passed down from people who became immune to a smallpox-like disease.)


What happened next has stunned the dozens of scientists who are closely monitoring Brown: His HIV went away.

"He has no replicating virus and he isn't taking any medication. And he will now probably never have any problems with HIV," his doctor Gero Huetter told Reuters. Brown now lives in the Bay Area, and suffers from some mild neurological difficulties after the operation. "It makes me very happy," he says of the incredible cure.

The development of anti-retroviral drugs in the 1990s was the first sign of hope in the epidemic, transforming the disease from a sudden killer to a more manageable illness that could be lived with for decades. But still, the miraculous cocktail of drugs is expensive, costing $13 billion a year in developing countries alone, according to Reuters. That figure is expected to triple in 20 years--raising the worry that more sick people will not be able to afford treatment.

Although Brown's story is remarkable, scientists were quick to point out that bone marrow transplants can be fatal, and there's no way Brown's treatment could be applied to the 33.3 million people around the world living with HIV. The discovery does encourage "cure research," according to Dr. Jay Levy, who co-discovered HIV thirty years ago, something that many people did not even think was possible years ago.

You can watch Brown talk about his cure in this CBS video report.

First man ‘functionally cured’ of HIV - Yahoo! News
 
Very interesting.

There have always been a small number of people, like Magic Johnson, who have lived with HIV for years without developing full-blown AIDS. Wasn't he diagnosed about 20 years ago? Perhaps those people have a similar immunity as the one described here.
 
no way terrible cause blood dns evidenace is very Have already illness serious diagnose investigate I was afraid to people can't tell pretty HIV to conflict to your illness dangerous!
risk your HIV!
 
I remember some articles said about bone marrows that might cure AIDS (or HIVs?).
 
Would he still be contagious via bloodborn or bodly fluids to another person??

The virus stopped multiplying but never said it is completely gone from his bloodstream.
 
Very interesting.

There have always been a small number of people, like Magic Johnson, who have lived with HIV for years without developing full-blown AIDS. Wasn't he diagnosed about 20 years ago? Perhaps those people have a similar immunity as the one described here.

Well, I wouldn't say that it is a small number of people. I would most people across North America live for years with HIV these days.
 
These day, definitely more so. But back when Magic Johnson was diagnosed, typical life expectancy was measured in months, or at best maybe a year or so. Things have changed a lot since then.
 
These day, definitely more so. But back when Magic Johnson was diagnosed, typical life expectancy was measured in months, or at best maybe a year or so. Things have changed a lot since then.

During the 80s, yes. Nowadays, they have made a lot of progress in treating HIV symptoms. The problem with AIDS during the 80s was that people were not aware of what HIV was and how it develops into AIDS. So by the time they realize they have AIDS, it's too late.
 
During the 80s, yes. Nowadays, they have made a lot of progress in treating HIV symptoms. The problem with AIDS during the 80s was that people were not aware of what HIV was and how it develops into AIDS. So by the time they realize they have AIDS, it's too late.


Which is the same reason why it is spread. People do not know they have it and are spreading it.
 
Very interesting.

There have always been a small number of people, like Magic Johnson, who have lived with HIV for years without developing full-blown AIDS. Wasn't he diagnosed about 20 years ago? Perhaps those people have a similar immunity as the one described here.

Not necessarily. The difference is there is now drug treatment for HIV that allows people to live for decades whereas 20-30 yrs ago, someone with an HIV diagnosis would have died within a very short amt of time .
 
Would he still be contagious via bloodborn or bodly fluids to another person??

The virus stopped multiplying but never said it is completely gone from his bloodstream.

That's an interesting question.

He could be tested to determine if the virus was still present in bodily fluids. I know that they routinely test HIV patients during treatment to see how well the patient responds to the cocktail of drugs that are prescribed. The patients viral load determines if HIV is detectable or not. There have been cases in which HIV was undetectable in the body once a person was placed on antiviral medication.
 
It doesn't say whether or not he's safe to have sex with a partner. To be cured of HIV is one thing, it didn't say he's safe with a partner now.

Alot of carriers of HIV/AIDS can live a full life w/o ever be effected by the disease. They're basically carriers while immune to the effects of the disease. But they can still pass the disease through unsafe sex and sharing needles or from cuts on them that can have contact in a vulnerable areas where the disease can be absorbed to (the eyes for example).
 
Not necessarily. The difference is there is now drug treatment for HIV that allows people to live for decades whereas 20-30 yrs ago, someone with an HIV diagnosis would have died within a very short amt of time .

That's my point. Magic Johnson was diagnosed 20 years ago, in 1991. Everyone thought it was a death sentence for him. He quit playing pro basketball; teammates and competitors were worried about possible transmission of HIV from sweat or possible contact. (Remember people didn't know nearly as much about HIV/AIDS transmission back then.)

He's never even been sick, far as can be seen. He does take the "cocktail" of treatment drugs.

For 20 years, he's been active as a speaker, he's still married (amazingly enough - now that must be a story in itself!) and his wife and kids are healthy.

So there must be something in his make-up that enabled his body to fight off the HIV, that it didn't progress to AIDS in a short time as was very typical of patients 20-some years ago.
 
Alot of carriers of HIV/AIDS can live a full life w/o ever be effected by the disease. They're basically carriers while immune to the effects of the disease. But they can still pass the disease through unsafe sex and sharing needles or from cuts on them that can have contact in a vulnerable areas where the disease can be absorbed to (the eyes for example).

Through the EYES? Is there a new sex position or new way of taking drugs that I am unaware of?
 
There have been documented cases of numerous children who tested positive at birth being spontaneously rid of the virus...in other words, cured.
 
Interesting news. I'm not surprised about that because I've heard in rare cases that some people are immune to AIDs virus and other diseases. I hope they will continue with the cure research and make it better than what they did.
 
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