Bush-era interrogation memo: No torture without 'severe pain' intent

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I laughed because your post was so utterly absurd.

And it is no disrespect to my family members or anyone else. Unlike you, they have served in the military, were in front line battle, and saw the realities of war. You, on the other hand, are adhering to some fairy tale ideal of how nobel it all is.

I don't need to link it. Open a newspaper.

Exactly!!!
 
Oh my dear... I´m totally speechless... You really have no idea what you are saying...ö

No, it´s not just contractors but soldiers as well because they doing their duty to follow the US Government´s order.

I would recommend you to watch "Heaven and Earth" movie (Oliver Stone´s film). It´s true story - France and US armies in Vietnam war... It´s really horrible that a husband was a soilder and confessed his crime because he doing his duty what they told him to do, to his wife... He suffered trauma... and sucidee commit.

And also Platoon as well

I understood why many US deresters refused to follow the order when they knew what US Government did wrong. They signed the agreement contract because they thought they serve their country but it´s not what they thought but war crime....
...

uh.... Vietnam War? in case you don't know what's going on, this is about Afghanistan and Iraq Wars... not Vietnam War. It's a completely different time because soldiers during Vietnam War were drafted and extremely young while it's voluntary to join the military now.
 
I stopped reading few pages and can´t read further...

Torture is a crime. To legalize crime is also crime, too because the terrorist suspects haven´t been tried (and convicted) of anything but victim of Bush admin. policy.

Didn't they prosecuted US soldiers, who followed orders to torture and mistreat Iraqis in Abu Ghraib and Gitmo? Why can´t they do the same to those CIA agents then?

Oh yes, how about 89 years old former Nazi guard, the US Government tried to deport him to Germany few days ago? He did the same thing as CIA agents who followed orders. It look like that US Government defend Americans and do something to the leaders and people from other countries... It make me feel sick.

No wonder why many US deserters refuse to follow the order after learn that´s not what they thought after their first voluntarily sign the contract because they realize that Bush admin. did wrong.

It look like that the people going to jail for break the law, not US Government? If they are not prosecuted, then no one should be prosecuted.

What a horrible joke and hypocrites.

I'm sorry but you're comparing CIA with Nazi? Let's see - Nazi tortured, interrogated, executed civilians... CIA interrogated terrorists. BIG DIFFERENCE. oh btw - Obama's sanctioning the interrogation and detainment of terrorists (and alleged as well) too. Is Obama now a criminal too? :roll:

TRY AGAIN!
 
I laughed because your post was so utterly absurd.

And it is no disrespect to my family members or anyone else. Unlike you, they have served in the military, were in front line battle, and saw the realities of war. You, on the other hand, are adhering to some fairy tale ideal of how nobel it all is.
and have you seen the realities of the war? Sorry to say but you do not deserve to say such comment like above (bold print). It's a cheap cop-out for you to defend your position. It is you who do not understand the price of privilege and rights that enable you to flap your gums about how you like it or not. War isn't pretty but we do our best to adapt to protect ourself from increasingly-ruthless actions by evils. Sounds like you have a idea to deal with terrorists with vital information that can save many American lives. What is it?

I don't need to link it. Open a newspaper.
so.... not even one link? :roll: I'm glad to know that our soldiers do not need to prove themselves to you. They know they'll get spit on, be called as baby killers, and get disrespected by the likes of you but in their hearts.... they live with comfort knowing that people like you are continuing to enjoy the only freedom in America that are not found in anywhere in the world. :)
 
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uh.... Vietnam War? in case you don't know what's going on, this is about Afghanistan and Iraq Wars... not Vietnam War. It's a completely different time because soldiers during Vietnam War were drafted and extremely young while it's voluntary to join the military now.

I only said about "following the order", not draft or voluntary. Please stick what I am talking about.

No matter either draft or voluntary but soldiers´s experiences during Vietnam, Iraq and Afghanistan were horrible because they followed US Government´s order when they know it´s wrong. About Iraq war, the people sign voluntarily at first and then after realize that not what they thought... Until end of their agreement contract, they want to get out but they can´t... they have to sign involuntary on 2nd time and then 3rd time and more years... It traps them... My US soldier friend, who can do ASL told me few weeks ago about Iraq policy. He have serve army for 20 years. He has no problem until Bush policy come... He was not happy with Bush policy. They didn´t know that Bush policy add something more in agreement contract... He decided to get out when his agreement contract ends... He did but they got him to sign... I told him to not worry that Obama is now his boss... He won´t send him back to Iraq again... It mean is his 4th time if US Government send him to Iraq. He also said that Iraq is really not war. I know other US soldiers said the same thing for years. You don´t have their experience but their own experience...
 
I'm sorry but you're comparing CIA with Nazi? Let's see - Nazi tortured, interrogated, executed civilians... CIA interrogated terrorists. BIG DIFFERENCE. oh btw - Obama's sanctioning the interrogation and detainment of terrorists (and alleged as well) too. Is Obama now a criminal too? :roll:

TRY AGAIN!

Huh? You twisted my post. I said that US CIA agents followed their Government´s order as the same as Nazi soldiers/guards followed their Government´s order. I can´t see how different because they follow the order.

I disagree with Obama´s decision for not prosecute US CIA agents because they only follow the order to torture and mistreat innocent terrorists suspects and tried to deport 89 years old former Nazi guard back to Germany. It make no sense because they both FOLLOW their Government´s order.

No matter what but Torture is a crime. To legalize crime is also crime, too.

CIA interrogated terrorists.

Are you saying that all are terrorists, not terrorist suspects? If yes, please source...because I only know that they torture and mistreat terrorist SUSPECTS. They were being kipnapped and sold to US authorties to label them as terrorist suspects because they are muslims.

 
Obama exempts CIA 'torture' staff

CIA agents who used harsh interrogation techniques on terrorism suspects during the Bush era will not be prosecuted, US President Barack Obama has said.

The assurance came as memos were released detailing the range of techniques the CIA was allowed to use during the Bush administration.

Mr Obama banned the use of methods such as sleep deprivation and simulated drowning in his first week in office.

But rights groups have criticised the decision not to seek prosecutions.

Amnesty International said the Department of Justice appeared to be offering a "get-out-of-jail-free card" to individuals who were involved in acts of torture.

The Centre for Constitutional Rights, which has championed the legal rights of the "war on terror" detainees, also expressed its disappointment.

BUSH-ERA INTERROGATION
Waterboarding: Aimed at simulating sensation of drowning. Used on alleged 9/11 planner Khalid Sheikh Mohammed
Insect: Harmless insect to be placed with suspect in 'confinement box', suspect to be told the insect would sting. Approved for Abu Zubaydah, but not used
Walling: Detainee slammed repeatedly into false wall to create sound and shock
Sleep deprivation: Detainee shackled stading up. Used often, once for 180 hours


Interrogation: Obama's approach

"It is one of the deepest disappointments of this administration that it appears unwilling to uphold the law where crimes have been committed by former officials," it said in a statement.

However, the former head of the CIA under former President George W Bush, Gen Michael Hayden, said the White House move would undermine intelligence work and dissuade foreign agencies from sharing information with the CIA.

"If you want an intelligence service to work for you, they always work on the edge. That's just where they work," he told the Associated Press.

The Obama administration did not say that protection would extend to CIA agents who acted outside the boundaries laid out in the memos, or to those non-CIA staff involved in approving the interrogation limits.

That leaves open the possibility that those lawyers who crafted the legal opinions authorising the techniques, one of whom is now a federal judge, could yet face legal action.

But the BBC's North America editor Justin Webb, in Washington, says it seems that the Obama administration does not want any prosecutions and would like the matter closed.

Harsh techniques

The Obama administration said the move reiterated its previously-stated commitment to end the use of torture by its officers, and would protect those who acted within the limits set out by a previous legal opinion.

CIA MEMOS


First memo: 1 Aug 2002 [5MB]
Second memo: 10 May 2005 [7MB]
Third memo: 30 May 2005 (Part One) [5MB]
Third memo: 30 May 2005 (Part Two) [5MB]
Fourth memo: 30 May 2005 (Part One) [3MB]
Fourth memo: 30 May 2005 (Part Two) [3MB]
Fourth memo: 30 May 2005 (Part Three) [4MB]

Most computers will open these documents automatically, but you may need Adobe Reader
Download the reader here

Announcing the release of the four memos, Attorney General Eric Holder said the US was being "consistent with our commitment to the rule of law".

"The president has halted the use of the interrogation techniques described in these opinions, and this administration has made clear from day one that it will not condone torture," he said.

The four secret memos detail the legal justification for the Bush-era CIA interrogation programme, whose methods critics say amounted to torture.

Mr Obama gave an assurance that "those who carried out their duties relying in good faith upon legal advice from the Department of Justice... will not be subject to prosecution".

One of the documents contained legal authorisation for a list of specific harsh interrogation techniques, including pushing detainees against a wall, facial slaps, cramped confinement, stress positions and sleep deprivation.

The memo also authorises the use of "waterboarding", or simulated drowning, and the placing of a detainee into a confined space with an insect.

'Orwellian'

Critics of the Bush-era interrogation programme say the newly-released memos provide evidence that many of the methods amount to torture under US and international law.

FROM THE TODAY PROGRAMME


More from Today programme
"Bottom line here is you've had crimes committed," Amnesty International analyst Tom Parker told the BBC.

"These are criminal acts. Torture is illegal under American law, it's illegal under international law. America has an international obligation to prosecute the individuals who carry out these kind of acts."

Mr Parker said the decision to allow the use of insects in interrogation was reminiscent of the Room 101 nightmare described by George Orwell in his seminal novel, 1984.


Punishment is a deterrent against future transgressions
Matt, Berlin

The approved tactic - to place al-Qaeda suspect Abu Zubaydah, who is afraid of insects, inside a box filled with caterpillars but to tell him they were stinging insects - was never used.

Despite that, the memo was "incredibly depressing reading if you're somebody who loves America", Mr Parker said.

During his first week in office, President Obama issued an executive order officially outlawing the use of harsh interrogation techniques by the CIA, and forcing the agency to adhere to standards laid out in the US Army Field Manual.

The release of the memos stems from a request by civil rights group the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).

REACTIONS TO OBAMA DECISION
The memos' matter-of-fact clinical descriptions belie the harsh tactics to which they gave a green light. But... it is not enough to say that when we have a president who does not believe in cruel and inhuman treatment and torture, the United States will not engage in such practices. We must formally acknowledge that what was done was wrong, indeed criminal.

Georgetown University Professor David Cole, debating the issue at The New York Times

By repudiating the memos, the Obama administration has again seized the high ground and restored some of the honor lost over the past few years. Yet the decision to forgo prosecutions should not prevent -- and perhaps should even encourage - further investigation about the circumstances that gave rise to torture.

Editorial, The Washington Post

On the surface, the statement today looks like a big ol' grant of immunity - or a concession - or a deliberate attempt to boost morale at the CIA... There are plenty of CIA officers who followed the rules and shouldn't be prosecuted. They're the ones who are a little relieved today... although they might have to explain some things to their priests and their families.

Marc Ambinder, The Atlantic

Another major issue is lingering, however. Did the torture "work"?... Without a rigorous investigation into the alleged efficacy of U.S. torture, we'll never know. But while Obama has turned the page, many others haven't - including the people, and their allies, who think waterboarding was a good idea. Without a commission... we could start torturing all over again.

BBC NEWS | Americas | Obama exempts CIA 'torture' staff



reiterated? Why should he even use those word?

His argument is "just following orders" that´s why he decided to not prosecute CIA agents... Where´s the justice for the victims who were being torture and mistreat by US authorites under Bush Admin.?

Following orders is a feeble excuse!!!

I am disappointed by President Obama's decision. Again, where's the justice?

It teachs children okay to torture and mistreat the pets or anyone including their siblings because they know that US Government decided to not prosecture US authorites under Bush policy, don´t they?

 
CIA torture exemption 'illegal'

US President Barack Obama's decision not to prosecute CIA agents who used torture tactics is a violation of international law, a UN expert says.

The UN special rapporteur on torture, Manfred Nowak, says the US is bound under the UN Convention against Torture to prosecute those who engage in it.

Mr Obama released four "torture memos" outlining harsh interrogation methods sanctioned by the Bush administration.

Mr Nowak has called for an independent review and compensation for victims.

"The United States, like all other states that are part of the UN convention against torture, is committed to conducting criminal investigations of torture and to bringing all persons against whom there is sound evidence to court," Mr Nowak told the Austrian daily Der Standard.

The memos approved techniques including simulated drowning, week-long sleep deprivation, forced nudity, and the use of painful positions.

Torture trials

Mr Obama on Thursday said he would not prosecute under anti-torture laws CIA personnel who relied in good faith on Bush administration legal opinions issued after the 11 September attacks.

BUSH-ERA INTERROGATION
Waterboarding: Aimed at simulating sensation of drowning. Used on alleged 9/11 planner Khalid Sheikh Mohammed
Insect: Harmless insect to be placed with suspect in 'confinement box', suspect to be told the insect would sting. Approved for Abu Zubaydah, but not used
Walling: Detainee slammed repeatedly into false wall to create sound and shock
Sleep deprivation: Detainee shackled stading up. Used often, once for 180 hours


'Amnesty' dismays campaigners
Interrogation: Obama's approach

Mr Nowak - who is due to travel to Washington to meet with officials - said that could be a mitigating factor, but does not absolve those involved.

"The fact that you carried out an order doesn't relieve you of your responsibility," he was quoted as saying by AP news agency.

Mr Nowak, an Austrian law professor, said US courts could still try those suspected of carrying out torture, as Mr Obama has not sought an amnesty law for affected CIA personnel.

He called for an investigation by an independent commission before suspects were tried and said it was important that all victims receive compensation.

Human rights groups have criticised President Obama's decision to protect CIA interrogators, saying charges were necessary to prevent future abuses and hold people accountable.

President Obama banned the use of the controversial interrogation techniques in his first week in office.

BBC NEWS | Americas | CIA torture exemption 'illegal'
 
all of Liebling's posts above = :roll:

Based on your reasonings - Obama is a criminal for exempting them from prosecutions. He's no different from Bush.
 
Huh? You twisted my post. I said that US CIA agents followed their Government´s order as the same as Nazi soldiers/guards followed their Government´s order. I can´t see how different because they follow the order.

I disagree with Obama´s decision for not prosecute US CIA agents because they only follow the order to torture and mistreat innocent terrorists suspects and tried to deport 89 years old former Nazi guard back to Germany. It make no sense because they both FOLLOW their Government´s order.

No matter what but Torture is a crime. To legalize crime is also crime, too.



Are you saying that all are terrorists, not terrorist suspects? If yes, please source...because I only know that they torture and mistreat terrorist SUSPECTS. They were being kipnapped and sold to US authorties to label them as terrorist suspects because they are muslims.

and you continue to be confused. That's why you keep saying that I twisted your posts. It is you who are confused and you do not understand this issue quite clearly. The ultimate difference between CIA and Nazi is that Nazi aka Gestapo can illegally detain ANYBODY and torture them and execute them. Gestapo thinks they're above the law.

1. CIA has oversight committee and they are not above the law nor think they're above the law.
2. CIA does not execute people.
3. CIA interrogated terrorists and terrorist suspects
4. CIA is not allowed to detain or interrogate civilians unless they're declared as terrorist by U.S. President (and the oversight committee) via Patriot Acts

Please understand the precise difference. Educate yourself on this issue. Stop watching movies about CIA stuff. It's fiction. fake. Oliver Stone's movie is fake - no matter if it's based on true story. It's still fake, overly-dramatized for theatrical purpose.
 
I only said about "following the order", not draft or voluntary. Please stick what I am talking about.
I'm sorry but you're comparing apple and orange so it's not my fault for not being able to stick to what you're talking about. Your post does not makes any sense at all. :dunno:

No matter either draft or voluntary but soldiers´s experiences during Vietnam, Iraq and Afghanistan were horrible because they followed US Government´s order when they know it´s wrong. About Iraq war, the people sign voluntarily at first and then after realize that not what they thought... Until end of their agreement contract, they want to get out but they can´t... they have to sign involuntary on 2nd time and then 3rd time and more years... It traps them... My US soldier friend, who can do ASL told me few weeks ago about Iraq policy. He have serve army for 20 years. He has no problem until Bush policy come... He was not happy with Bush policy. They didn´t know that Bush policy add something more in agreement contract... He decided to get out when his agreement contract ends... He did but they got him to sign... I told him to not worry that Obama is now his boss... He won´t send him back to Iraq again... It mean is his 4th time if US Government send him to Iraq. He also said that Iraq is really not war. I know other US soldiers said the same thing for years. You don´t have their experience but their own experience...

I'm sorry but it has NOTHING TO DO WITH Bush Policy or RELATED. The contract that they VOLUNTARILY signed clearly stated the possible use of STOP-LOSS ORDER by U.S. President. if you don't like it... simple - don't join the military. Pretty simple! Nobody forced them to sign up. it's their responsibility to read the contract and to think CAREFULLY if they're willing to accept ALL CONSEQUENCES. The contract is not very hard to read.
 
Liebling, there's no law that define for torture against terrorist but our US constitution is applied to all innocent citizens and foreigners (in US only) but terrorist isn't included, even if any people who trying to help terrorist would considered as terrorist, no matters and Geneva Convention don't cover on terrorist, either and some people whoever help terrorist are lie to judge then sent back to middle and became terrorist again.

Obama made decision, that's his choice but Bush had helped Obama alot for transition into smooth, foreign judge has no power to prosecute Bush or CIA agent but UN could be possibly but won't be easier due long trial and not worth for Bush to be prosecuted, you have get deal with it about past and some other countries have terrible torture, such as China, Sudan and Russia.

Jiro is right about how voluntary works in US military, if you chose then too late and you should read their contract and agreement with them.
 
I'm sorry but you're comparing CIA with Nazi? Let's see - Nazi tortured, interrogated, executed civilians... CIA interrogated terrorists. BIG DIFFERENCE. oh btw - Obama's sanctioning the interrogation and detainment of terrorists (and alleged as well) too. Is Obama now a criminal too? :roll:

TRY AGAIN!

You really need to get your head out of the sand. Obama is sactioning interrogation, not the interrogation (e.g. torture) techniques used under the Bush administration. His plans to close Gitmo is evidence that he disproves of the things that occurred there. He is also assuring due process to the accused. It is a completely different situation. And you might want to check the CIA files for some of the things they have done to civilians.
 
all of Liebling's posts above = :roll:

Based on your reasonings - Obama is a criminal for exempting them from prosecutions. He's no different from Bush.

Admitting that wrong was done, but exempting those responsible as being under duress and simply following orders is nothing new in the history of this country. The fact is, Obama has admitted that wrong was done, is doing what is necessary to insure that it does not happen under his adminsitration, and has shown mercy to those that were following the orders of the previous administration. Three things the Bush administration failed to do. That is progress.
 
and you continue to be confused. That's why you keep saying that I twisted your posts. It is you who are confused and you do not understand this issue quite clearly. The ultimate difference between CIA and Nazi is that Nazi aka Gestapo can illegally detain ANYBODY and torture them and execute them. Gestapo thinks they're above the law.

1. CIA has oversight committee and they are not above the law nor think they're above the law.
2. CIA does not execute people.
3. CIA interrogated terrorists and terrorist suspects
4. CIA is not allowed to detain or interrogate civilians unless they're declared as terrorist by U.S. President (and the oversight committee) via Patriot Acts

Please understand the precise difference. Educate yourself on this issue. Stop watching movies about CIA stuff. It's fiction. fake. Oliver Stone's movie is fake - no matter if it's based on true story. It's still fake, overly-dramatized for theatrical purpose.


Precisely what has been happening at Gitmo. Not so different afterall, now is it?
 
Liebling, there's no law that define for torture against terrorist but our US constitution is applied to all innocent citizens and foreigners (in US only) but terrorist isn't included, even if any people who trying to help terrorist would considered as terrorist, no matters and Geneva Convention don't cover on terrorist, either and some people whoever help terrorist are lie to judge then sent back to middle and became terrorist again.

Obama made decision, that's his choice but Bush had helped Obama alot for transition into smooth, foreign judge has no power to prosecute Bush or CIA agent but UN could be possibly but won't be easier due long trial and not worth for Bush to be prosecuted, you have get deal with it about past and some other countries have terrible torture, such as China, Sudan and Russia.

Jiro is right about how voluntary works in US military, if you chose then too late and you should read their contract and agreement with them.

I don't think "the contract" says anything about being ordered to torture and kill civilians. Yet it happens.
 
WASHINGTON (CNN) -- CIA interrogators used waterboarding at least 266 times on two top al Qaeda suspects, according to a Bush-era Justice Department memo released by the Obama administration.


Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, seen in a December sketch, was waterboarded 183 times in a month, a memo says.

The controversial technique that simulates drowning -- and which President Obama calls torture -- was used at least 83 times in August 2002 on suspected al Qaeda leader Abu Zubaydah, according to the memo.

Interrogators also waterboarded Khalid Sheikh Mohammed 183 times in March 2003. Mohammed is believed to be the mastermind behind the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States.

Obama released the memo Thursday, saying that "exceptional circumstances surround these memos and require their release." Watch other tactics outlined in memos »

The memo, dated May 30, 2005, was from then-Deputy Assistant Attorney General Steven G. Bradbury to John Rizzo, who was acting general counsel for the CIA.

It paints a different picture from the one described by former CIA officer John Kiriakou. In a December 2007 interview with CNN, Kiriakou said Zubaydah had been waterboarded for "about 30 seconds, 35 seconds" and agreed to cooperate with interrogators the following day.

In an interview on "Fox News Sunday," Michael Hayden, who directed the CIA from 2006 to 2009, was asked about the number of times Mohammed was waterboarded.


Hayden denounced the release of the memos and did not comment on the number, saying it was his understanding that the frequency of waterboarding was among the operational details that had not been declassified.

The 2005 memo refers to a letter that had contained the numbers as well. Part of the reference to the letter was redacted in the released memo.

Waterboarding is among the interrogation tactics that Obama has prohibited through an executive order.

The CIA also has admitted waterboarding Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri, the first person charged in the United States for the 2000 attack on the USS Cole in Yemen that killed 17 U.S. sailors.


Obama said last week he felt comfortable releasing the classified memos because the Bush administration acknowledged using some of the practices associated with the memos, and the interrogation techniques were widely reported and have since been banned.


"Withholding these memos would only serve to deny facts that have been in the public domain for some time," Obama said in a statement. "This could contribute to an inaccurate accounting of the past, and fuel erroneous and inflammatory assumptions about actions taken by the United States."

The president applauded the work of the U.S. intelligence community and said no one who "carried out their duties relying in good faith upon legal advice from the Department of Justice" would be prosecuted.

http://www.cnn.com/2009/POLITICS/04/20/cia.waterboarding/index.html
 
You really need to get your head out of the sand. Obama is sactioning interrogation, not the interrogation (e.g. torture) techniques used under the Bush administration. His plans to close Gitmo is evidence that he disproves of the things that occurred there. He is also assuring due process to the accused. It is a completely different situation.
nice wording but unfortunately his action and statements do not back your statement.

Another Gitmo Grows in Afghanistan
Why the Gitmo policies may not change

And you might want to check the CIA files for some of the things they have done to civilians.
and you might want to extend a courtesy to link the source that backs your statement otherwise it's nothing but a baseless allegation.
 
I don't think "the contract" says anything about being ordered to torture and kill civilians. Yet it happens.

and they get prosecuted. Are you sure you're not confusing the soldiers with somebody else? Enlistment contract is not the same contract signed by CIA or Defense Contractors.
 
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