Survey: Service poor for deaf

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News-Sentinel | 09/08/2006 | Survey: Service poor for deaf

Most of us don’t think twice about using the drive-through at a fast-food restaurant. The service is generally quick and we don’t have to leave our vehicles to get our food.

That hasn’t been the experience for Barbara Sieminski, who has been progressively going deaf. She has only 25 percent of her hearing left.

In July, Sieminski was among 20 deaf or hearing-impaired people, working with the Fort Wayne Deaf Advocacy Coalition, to survey 20 Fort Wayne fast-food restaurants with drive-through service. The restaurants were chosen because consumer complaints about them were filed with state or local advocacy groups regarding access issues for the deaf. The names of the restaurants had not been released to The News-Sentinel as of this morning.

Complaints included no pen and paper available to write down an order, employees refusing to take an order at the pick-up window and no signs explaining how to accommodate deaf people.

The coalition and Fifth Freedom, a Fort Wayne-based disability rights advocacy organization, scheduled a news conference for this afternoon to discuss the results of the survey, titled the “Drive-Thru Project.” It found 17 of 20 restaurants lacked the minimum federally mandated accommodations for people with disabilities. A message left after business hours Thursday for the National Restaurant Association in Washington, D.C., was not returned by press time this morning.

On July 8, Sieminski drove to a local fast-food restaurant drive-through and headed toward the pickup window to place her order, bypassing the speakerphone. The employee at the pickup window, Sieminski said, refused to place her order because she did not use the speakerphone. So, Sieminski tried again, and again was refused service.

“Because I depend on visual facial cues and body language for my information, communicating over a faceless speakerphone is – well, let’s just say I’d rather have a couple of root canals than do that,” she said. Sieminksi is a freelance writer whose work has been published in a number of local publications, including The News-Sentinel.

During the past year, all the restaurants surveyed were sent letters regarding the complaints and told of the rights of people with disabilities under the Americans with Disabilities Act, according to the coalition.

“The No. 1 ADA violation is the lack of signage at the majority of restaurants, indicating what the deaf community could do, (and) how they can order food,” said Sheri Caveda, executive director of Fifth Freedom. “Even those who did (see signage), said it was so obscure no one could find it.”

Fast-food workers are either uninformed about their obligations or are ignoring them, she said. High employee turnover rates could be part of the problem, she said, as could managers who know the law but fail to communicate it.

The good news is 19 of the 20 restaurants surveyed in July – many of which had complaints on file against them for refusing to serve a deaf person at the pickup window – accommodated the deaf surveyor. Staff at the respective restaurants were not aware they were being surveyed.

Until they were trained, some of the surveyors thought they had no choice but to go inside to order their food, Caveda said.

Also, 80 percent of consumers surveyed before their training “believed that restaurants would lose money if they served deaf people,” Caveda said.

Fifth Freedom and the coalition would like to see buttons installed at the speakers in the drive-through lane. A deaf consumer would press the button to alert staff taking orders that the person needs special accommodations. The surveyors would also like the option of getting printed menus at the pickup window so they can point to what they need. Some people who are hearing-impaired also are speech-impaired.

“We want the hearing community to know that deaf people simply want the same opportunities as everyone else,” said Kim Drake, a coalition board member.

By the numbers

♦An estimated 27,000 people who are deaf or hard of hearing live in Allen County, according to the Fort Wayne Deaf Advocacy Coalition.

♦National surveys of deaf consumers show 40 percent have been refused service at a drive-through restaurant at least once, according to Fifth Freedom, a Fort Wayne disability rights advocacy organization.

♦ This is the 16th anniversary of the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act. Title III of the act sets equal-access guidelines for restaurants.
 
Deaf group urges faster compliance

Journal Gazette | 09/09/2006 | Deaf group urges faster compliance

A deaf advocacy group hopes a recent survey of fast-food restaurants will improve service to those who can’t hear.

The Fort Wayne Deaf Advocacy Coalition sent 20 members July 8 to local restaurants to place orders through the drive-through. Seventeen saw no signs telling customers what to do if they are deaf or hard of hearing; three said they were treated poorly by workers; and one drove away when an employee would not provide assistance.

Sheri Caveda of The Fifth Freedom Network, which assisted in the survey, said with 27,000 deaf people in Allen County, restaurants are losing out on a large customer base as well as breaking the law.

The Americans with Disabilities Act requires restaurants to post clear signs informing deaf or mute customers about the restaurant’s alternative procedures for placing an order. They are also required to provide an alternative ordering option, such as a picture menu or having paper and pens available to write down an order.

Cadeva said 31 restaurants in Fort Wayne didn’t follow these procedures at least once in the last year.

“(They) violated the civil rights of a deaf or hard of hearing person,” she said.

While those visiting the restaurants could file a lawsuit over the violations, coalition board member Kim Drake said that is not how the organization wants to resolve the issue.

Instead, they will meet with managers of the restaurants and explain how easy it would be to fix the problem by training employees, posting signs, keeping pens and paper handy and installing a buzzer system to let workers know when a deaf person is coming through the drive-through.

Cadeva said such systems can be installed for less than $500.

“This is not a costly fix,” she said. “We believe that every chain we mentioned today wants to keep this from happening if at all possible.”

Kat Schriver, who is deaf, said even when restaurants change their practices, it is often only temporary.

“Every time you get a new manager, you have to start all over again,” she said through a translator.

She has had restaurant workers ask her why she can’t talk, and then watch them talk to each other about her, not realizing she can read lips.

On July 8, coalition members were often told to come inside and order, to move their cars because they were holding up the line or given dirty looks.

Drake said deaf people want to order through drive-throughs the same as hearing people.

“We have the same wants and needs and desires as a hearing person,” she said. “Yet, we are often excluded from many things in life that the hearing world takes for granted.”

Drake said the deaf community will continue to monitor the restaurants and hopes through education changes will be made.

“Our goal is to make Fort Wayne a deaf-friendly community.”
 
Like, duh. And the officals didn't figure out that fast-food drive-ins suck--for deafies and hearies-- sooner?
Stupid government/corporate types.
 
I hate drivethrus... intercoms are such a pain in the butt... Ooh, video drivethrus!
 
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