The Heretic
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In the Life of Jesus (1835) Strauss was one of the first to successfully apply Kantian and Hegelian analyses to the Gospels of the New Testament. Thanks to the Copernican revolution in philosophy, the Kantian turn, Strauss first examined how one views something before examining the nature of these things as they are. He chose to focus more on how the information was presented by the disciples than within the biographical subject material itself.
Strauss made the heretical conclusion that the Gospels were not historical because they were produced by a process - partly deliberate and partly unconscious - a “mythmaking process.” The truth of the Gospels weren't factual but rather propaedeutic – a preparatory introduction – designed to elevate and inspire its readers.
He argued that the myths of Immaculate Conception established a entry framework for believers to approach the life of Jesus Christ and the Ressurection formed the grand exit gate of the narrative. Strauss believed the mythmaking process began after Jesus died and pointed out that not a single one of the Gospels were the work of eyewitnesses. Particularly, the Gospel of John was composed much later in order to include the dogmatic hellenistic interpretation of Logos. However, Strauss is incorrect when he insists the Gospel of Mark was an abridgment of Matthew and Luke.
Albert Schweitzer awarded Strauss the greatest respect by dividing the history of bible study into two: before Strauss and after Strauss.
Strauss made the heretical conclusion that the Gospels were not historical because they were produced by a process - partly deliberate and partly unconscious - a “mythmaking process.” The truth of the Gospels weren't factual but rather propaedeutic – a preparatory introduction – designed to elevate and inspire its readers.
He argued that the myths of Immaculate Conception established a entry framework for believers to approach the life of Jesus Christ and the Ressurection formed the grand exit gate of the narrative. Strauss believed the mythmaking process began after Jesus died and pointed out that not a single one of the Gospels were the work of eyewitnesses. Particularly, the Gospel of John was composed much later in order to include the dogmatic hellenistic interpretation of Logos. However, Strauss is incorrect when he insists the Gospel of Mark was an abridgment of Matthew and Luke.
Albert Schweitzer awarded Strauss the greatest respect by dividing the history of bible study into two: before Strauss and after Strauss.